Before I get to the recipe, a few words about lime leaves and galangal. Lime leaves (sometimes called "Kaffir" limes leaves) are tough, shiny leaves possessing an immense burst of citrus scent and flavor. The flavor really cannot be substituted, so it's definitely worth the effort to find some. If none of the grocers in your area carry them, you can buy them online here. They freeze beautifully, too. Galangal root can usually be found cleaned, sliced, and frozen at an international grocery store. It's a rhizome, like ginger, but with a very different flavor that combines notes of bitter, sour, and spicy and does not have as sharp a bite as ginger. If you manage to find it in its fresh form, prepare it for use in recipes the same way you would with ginger - scrape off the tender peel and slice, mince, or grate.
Tom Kha Gai (Thai Chicken Soup)
- 4 C. Low Fat, Low Sodium Chicken Broth
- 1 Stalk Lemon Grass
- 2-4 Lime Leaves, torn in pieces
- 1" Chunk Galangal Root, sliced thinly
- 2-5 Red Thai Chiles, sliced in half and seeded
- 8 oz. Chicken Breast (boneless/skinless), cubed in bite-sized pieces
- 0.5 C. Dried Shiitake Mushrooms
- 0.75-1 C. Coconut Milk
- 4 T. Fish Sauce (optional)
- 3 T. Minced Cilantro
- 2 t. Fresh Lime Juice
In a medium pan, combine chicken broth, lemon grass, lime leaves, fish sauce, and galangal root. Bring to a gentle boil over medium-high heat. Add chicken, drained mushrooms, and chiles and simmer until chicken is cooked through. Reduce heat to low, add coconut milk, season with salt to taste, and allow it to heat up. Turn off heat and add fresh cilantro and lime juice and serve immediately.
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